Netflix of property tax: NSW challenges other states on stamp duty reform

The NSW Government has thrown down the gauntlet to other states on the need for tax reform, proposing a dramatic overhaul of punishing upfront stamp duty payments in favour of spreading the cost over several years in a potential boon for homebuyers.

Nov 17, 2020, updated May 22, 2025
The NSW Government is proposing a radical overhaul of stamp duty for property. (Photo: ABC)
The NSW Government is proposing a radical overhaul of stamp duty for property. (Photo: ABC)

An annual property levy could replace stamp duty for NSW homebuyers under proposed tax changes in the state’s 2020/21 budget, which have opened the door for national reform.

Instead of being slugged an average $34,000 in stamp duty at the time of purchasing a property, the impost would be spread over a number of years to help more people enter the market.

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ā€œStamp duty is a tax from a bygone era,ā€ NSW Treasurer Dominic Perrottet said on ABC.

ā€œThis will be like the Netflix of property tax.ā€

Perrottet revealed the plan as part of the state budget and said it’s an example of NSW setting a tax agenda that could have national significance, pointing to the need for talks with Canberra.

ā€œTax reform is challenging, it is tough, it’s been talked about for a long time,ā€ he said.

ā€œWe have great unity among the states … to work with the Commonwealth government to drive reform.ā€

He said the federal government in the past had assisted states with asset recycling incentives, for example, to improve systems.

ā€œFor too long we have a system that states that perform get penalised and states that don’t get paid and that is not a strong federal system.

ā€œWe need to improve it and this work will move our tax system to a much better place.ā€

The stamp duty proposal will go to public consultation until March.

The scheme could reduce outlays by about $20,000 over the first four years of home-ownership and would be capped at the rate calculated at the point of purchase.

ā€œStamp duty is a relic from a bygone era when you picked one career, started a family, bought a home and basically settled in for life,ā€ Perrottet said.

ā€œIf you want to move, change jobs, or switch careers, upsize or downsize to match your family size, stamp duty can be a spanner in the works.ā€

Buyers will still be able to choose to pay their duty upfront.

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Coronavirus restrictions on real estate auctions meant revenue forecasts from transfer duties will take a $1.2 billion hit in 2020/21, but the expected $7.9 billion to be collected still represents a 14 per cent increase on last financial year.

Gambling and betting tax revenue is expected to be $2.8 billion in 2020/21, an increase of almost $50 million or 1.8 per cent.

Mining royalties are forecast to fall to $1.4 billion.

ā€œThe much weaker outlook for coal royalties is due to a combination of lower than previously forecast thermal coal prices and a higher-than-anticipated Australian dollar,ā€ the budget papers said.

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ā€œImprovements to the expectations for gold and copper prices and production volumes provide a minor offset.ā€

NSW will also take its shared cut of national GST revenue, at $16.3 billion, down from $18.1 billion in 2019/20.

The Liberal-National government will also take a knife to payroll tax as it helps business overcome a triple-hit of drought, bushfires and COVID-19, cutting the rate from 5.45 per cent to 4.85 per cent for two years.

Payroll tax remains NSW’s largest source of taxation revenue, growing by a forecast 0.2 per cent to $8.5 billion for 2020/21.

The tax measures received a glowing endorsement from the Business Council of Australia.

ā€œEvery premier and chief minister in the country should be watching because NSW has set the standard for building a strong business-led recovery,ā€ chief executive Jennifer Westacott said.

ā€œThe Government’s blueprint and tax reform agenda will help make NSW the best place in the country for businesses who want to invest, expand and create new jobs.ā€

-AAP

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